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The Democrats 'Free Trade' Divide |
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25th April 08 - Mark Engler, Foreign Policy in Focus
“Free trade” has produced some of the most contentious political debates of our times. In a famous April 2000 article in the New Republic,
economist Joseph Stiglitz argued, “Economic policy is today perhaps the
most important part of America's interaction with the rest of the
world. And yet the culture of international economic policy in the
world's most powerful democracy is not democratic.” During the Bush
years, economic policy received far less attention in political
discussion than before; the use of military force took center stage.
However, the trade and development debate went on, and it continues to
affect fundamental questions of global poverty, inequality, and
opportunity.
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Begging for More than Small Change |
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25th April 08 - Tom Crompton, BBC
Small changes to the way we live our lives are not enough to tackle
the environmental challenges facing the planet, argues Tom Crompton. In the BBC's Green Room article this week, he says the stark reality is that the only
option is to cut the unsustainable consumption of the Earth's finite
resources.
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The Seven Myths of Energy Independence |
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24th April 08 - Paul Roberts, Mother Jones magazine
On February 1, 2006, Prince Turki al-Faisal, Saudi Arabia's
ambassador to Washington, arrived at the White House in a state of
agitation. The night before, in his State of the Union address,
President Bush had declared the United States to be "addicted to oil,
which is often imported from unstable parts of the world." He had
announced plans to "break this addiction" by developing
alternatives—including a multibillion-dollar subsidized ramp-up of
biofuels—and had boldly stated that by 2025, America could cut imports
from Gulf states by three-quarters and "make our dependence on Middle
Eastern oil a thing of the past." "I was taken aback," Prince Faisal
later told cnn, "and I raised this point with government officials."
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The 302 Trillion Dollar War |
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24th April 08 - Jeremy Rose, Scoop
I'm no economist, and definitely not a Nobel Prize
winning one, but by my calculations Joseph Stiglitz has
under-estimated the cost of the Iraq war by a factor of 100
in his recently released The Three Trillion Dollar War: The
True Cost of the Iraq Conflict. The difference
in our calculations is simple enough: I've assumed that the
citizens of the United States and Iraq have an equal value.
Stiglitz and his co-author Linda Blimes, on the other hand,
made a conscious decision to limit their calculations to the
cost of the war to the USA.
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Millions of Children Falling Through the Cracks |
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23rd April 08 - Thalif Deen, IPS News
A significant proportion of the world's 2.2
billion children, many of whom are victims of violence, sexual abuse,
labour exploitation and preventable diseases, are from the
crisis-plagued African continent. As the United Nations
points out, too many of the world's children, largely African, have
been "bought and sold, exploited and abused, harmed and orphaned."
Of the 11 countries where 20 percent or more of children die
before the age of five, 10 are in Africa: Angola, Burkina Faso, Chad,
the Democratic Republic of Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Guinea-Bissau,
Liberia, Mali, Niger and Sierra Leone. The only non-African country on
that list is Afghanistan.
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Mass Media and Social Movements |
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23rd April 08 - Michael Barker, Global Research
Social movements come and go,
represent all manner of political beliefs, and aim to achieve their
political objectives by influencing a particular target group’s
opinion. Some groups reach out directly to just a few key decision
makers or constituencies, while others act more indirectly by
broadcasting their message to as wide an audience as possible. Writing in 1993, William Gamson and Gadi Wolfsfeld suggested that social movements rely on the media for three main
services, (1) mobilisation of political support, (2) legitimisation (or
validation) in the mainstreams discourse, and (3) to broaden the scope
of conflicts. [1] Consequently, the quality and nature of the media
coverage that social movements obtain strongly influences how they are
perceived in the public eye – to the extent that good or bad coverage
can help to make or break a social movement.
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How Many Earth Days Do We Have Left? |
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22nd April 08 - Terrence McNally interviews Lester Brown, Alternet
Of all the resources needed to build an economy that will sustain
economic progress, none is more scarce than time. That is one of the
key messages of PLAN-B 3.0: Mobilizing to Save Civilization, the newest book by Lester Brown -- available as a free download at earthpolicy.org. Plan
A -- the western fossil-fuel-based, auto-centered, throwaway economic
model -- is not going to work for China, India, or the 3 billion other
people in developing countries, and it will not continue to work for
the industrial countries either. It's time for Plan B -- an all-out response at wartime speed proportionate to the magnitude of threats facing civilization.
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The U.S. Role in Haiti's Food Riots |
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22nd April 08 - Bill Quigley, Counterpunch
Riots
in Haiti over explosive rises in food costs have claimed the lives of
six people. There have also been food riots world-wide in Burkina
Faso, Cameroon, Cote d’Ivorie, Egypt, Guinea, Mauritania, Mexico,
Morocco, Senegal, Uzbekistan and Yemen. The
Economist, which calls the current crisis the silent tsunami, reports
that last year wheat prices rose 77% and rice 16%, but since January
rice prices have risen 141%. The reasons include rising fuel costs,
weather problems, increased demand in China and India, as well as the
push to create biofuels from cereal crops.
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At Last, Africa is Starting to See a Green Revolution. Let's Hope it's Not too Late |
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21st April 08 - Madeleine Bunting, The Guardian (UK)
When was the last time you were hungry? Not the pang of
a missed breakfast or delayed lunch, but the gnawing obsession of a
hunger that has lasted 24 hours? For me, it was 25 years ago - when,
for 10 days I lived off one bowl of gruel a day for breakfast. The
memory of the desperate desire for food followed by a debilitating
weakness has lasted a quarter of a century. But while my experience was
a lifestyle choice, for the villagers of the rural district of Katine,
in Uganda, it is their everyday life.
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Food Safety on the Butcher's Block |
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20th April 08 - Christine Ahn, Foreign Policy in Focus
On April 11, the Center for Disease Control (CDC) released a report that found that of the national efforts to improve U.S. food safety, “none of the targets were reached in 2007.” According to the CDC, 76 million Americans – one in four – come down with food poisoning every year. Among the most common is E. coli, a byproduct of the system of industrialized animal agribusiness. Americans have a common perception that the problem stems from food coming from outside the country – from China, say, or Mexico. Instead, it's our food that's the problem.
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Venezuela : Democracy, Socialism and Imperialism |
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18th April 08 - Prof. James Petras
Venezuela ’s President Hugo Chavez remains the
world’s leading secular, democratically elected political leader who
has consistently and publicly opposed imperialist wars in the Middle
East, attacked extra-territorial intervention and US and European
Union complicity in kidnapping and torture. Venezuela plays the major
role in sharply reducing the price of oil for the poorest countries in
the Caribbean region and Central America, thus substantially aiding
them in their balance of payments, without attaching any ‘strings’ to
this vital assistance.
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